Imithombo yomnyango wegaraji inciphisa ubunzima bomnyango kwaye ivumele ukuba ivuleke kwaye ivale ngokulula.Ingxaki yoxinzelelo lwasentwasahlobo inokubangela ukuba ucango luvuleke okanye luvale ngokungalinganiyo, ngokungafanelekanga, okanye ngesantya esingafanelekanga, kwaye ukulungelelanisa imithombo kuya kuyicombulula ingxaki.
1. Ukulungiselela Uhlengahlengiso Lwakho
1.1 Nakana imithombo ye-torsion springs.
Imithombo yeTorsion ixhonywe ngaphezulu kocango kwaye iya kuhamba ecaleni kweshafu yentsimbi enxuse umphezulu wocango.Olu hlobo lomatshini ludla ngokusetyenziselwa iingcango ezingaphezulu kweenyawo ezili-10 ububanzi.
Iingcango ezikhaphukhaphu nezincinci zinokuba nentwasahlobo enye ye-torsion, ngelixa iingcango ezinkulu nezinzima zinokuba nemithombo emibini, enye ibekwe macala omabini epleyiti ephakathi.
1.2 Qonda ingxaki.
Uxinzelelo olungafanelekanga lwasentwasahlobo lunokubangela iingxaki ezininzi malunga nendlela umnyango wakho wegaraji ovula kwaye uvale ngayo.Ingxaki onayo iya kukunceda uqonde ukuba kufuneka ulungise njani intwasahlobo ukulungisa umnyango.Iingcango ezifuna uhlengahlengiso lwasentwasahlobo zinoku:
1.2.1 Kunzima ukuvula okanye ukuvala
1.2.2 Vula okanye uvale ngokukhawuleza kakhulu
1.2.3 Ayivaleki ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokufanelekileyo
1.2.4 Vala ngokungalingani kwaye ushiye isithuba.
1.3 Misela isisombululo sakho.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwingxaki yakho, kuya kufuneka unyuse okanye unciphise uxinzelelo lwasentwasahlobo emnyango.Kuya kufuneka:
1.3.1 Nciphisa ukutsaleka ukuba ucango lwakho aluvaleki ngokupheleleyo, kunzima ukulivala, okanye luvuleke ngokukhawuleza.
1.3.2 Yandisa i-tension ukuba ucango kunzima ukuluvula okanye luvaleke ngokukhawuleza.
1.3.3 Lungisa ukutsaleleka kwicala elinye (apho kukho umsantsa) ukuba ucango lwakho luvaleka ngokulinganayo.
1.4 Hlanganisa izixhobo zakho.
Kukho izixhobo ezisisiseko kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko oza kuzidinga kulo msebenzi.Izixhobo zakho zokhuseleko ziquka iiglavu, iindondo zokhuseleko, kunye nomnqwazi oqinileyo.Ezinye izixhobo zakho ileli eyomeleleyo, i-C-clamp, i-wrench ehlengahlengiswayo, kunye ne-marker okanye i-masking tape.Ukuba uya kulungelelanisa imithombo ye-torsion, uya kufuna kwakhona imivalo emibini ejikelezayo okanye iintonga zentsimbi eziqinileyo.
1.4.1 Iirodi okanye imivalo kufuneka ibe yi-18 ukuya kwi-24 intshi (45.7 ukuya kwi-61 cm) ubude.
1.4.2 Iintsimbi zentsimbi eziqinileyo zingathengwa kwiivenkile zehardware.
1.4.3 Kuya kufuneka wenze umlinganiselo wedayamitha yemingxuma kwikhowuni ejikajikayo (ikhola ekhusela umthombo kwishafti yesinyithi) ukujonga ukuba yeyiphi isayizi yebha okanye intonga enokusetyenziswa.Iicones ezininzi zinedayamitha yomngxuma eyi 1/2 intshi.
1.4.4 Musa ukuzama ukusebenzisa naluphi na uhlobo lwesixhobo endaweni yeentsimbi zokujija okanye iirodi zentsimbi.
2. Ukulungelelanisa iTorsion Springs
2.1 Vala ucango lwegaraji.
Khupha into yokuvula ukuba unocango lwegaraji oluzenzekelayo.Qaphela ukuba ngenxa yokuba umnyango wegaraji uya kuba phantsi, oku kuya kuthetha:
2.1.1 Imithombo iya kuba phantsi koxinzelelo, okwandisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala.Biza ingcali ukuba awuziva uzithembile ukujongana nomthombo ophantsi kolu xinzelelo lukhulu.
2.1.2 Kufuneka ube nezibane ezaneleyo egaraji ukuze usebenze ngokukhululeka.
2.1.3 Uya kufuna enye indlela yokuphuma ukuba kukho nantoni na eyenzekayo.
2.1.4 Zonke izixhobo zakho kufuneka zibe ngaphakathi egaraji kunye nawe xa uqala.
2.2 Khusela umnyango.
Beka i-C-clamp okanye i-pliers yokutshixa kwindlela yomnyango wegaraji ngaphezu kwe-roller engezantsi.Oku kuya kuthintela ucango ekuvulekeni xa ulungisa uxinezeleko.
2.3 Khangela ikhowuni ejijayo.
Ukusuka kwipleyiti esembindini emileyo, sebenzisa iliso lakho ukulandela intwasahlobo ukuya apho iphela khona.Ekugqibeleni, kuya kubakho ikhowuni ejikelezayo eyigcina isendaweni.Ikhowuni iya kuba nemingxunya emine elungelelaniswe ngokulinganayo ngeenxa zonke kuyo, kunye nezikrufu ezimbini ezisetyenzisiweyo ukutshixa intwasahlobo kwindawo kwindawo esembindini.
Ukutshintsha ukuxhatshazwa entwasahlobo, uya kulungelelanisa i-cone ejikelezayo ngokufaka imivalo ejikelezayo kwimingxuma kunye nokujikeleza i-cone kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye.
2.4 Khulula izikrufu.
Faka ikhowuni ejikajikayo okanye intonga yentsimbi eqinileyo kumngxuma ongezantsi kwikhola ejikajikayo.Bamba ikhowuni kwindawo ngebar kwaye ukhulule izikrufu.
Khangela i-shaft ukuze ubone ukuba kukho naziphi na iindawo ezinqamlekileyo okanye ezicinezelekileyo apho izikrufu zenzelwe ukusetwa.Ukuba kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba ubuyisela izikrufu kwezi flethi zinye xa ugqibile ngohlengahlengiso lwakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibambe ngokukhuselekileyo.
2.5 Lungiselela ukulungisa ukutsaleka.
Faka imivalo kwimingxuma emibini elandelelanayo kwikhowuni ejiko.Zibeke ecaleni kwemivalo ukwenzela ukuba intloko nomzimba wakho ungabikho kwindlela ukuba intwasahlobo iyaphuka.Hlala ulungele ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza.
2.6 Lungisa uxinezeleko.
Qinisekisa ukuba imivalo ifakwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ujikelezise ikhowuni ngesandla kwi-1/4 ngokunyuka.Ukumisela i-1/4 ukujika, ujikeleze imivalo ejikelezayo i-90 degrees.
2.6.1Ukwandisa uxinzelelokumnyango ekunzima ukuwuvula okanye ukuvala ngokukhawuleza, vula i-cone phezulu (kwicala elifanayo njengoko intambo yomnyango wegaraji idlula kwi-pulley).
2.6.2Ukunciphisa uxinzelelokuba ucango olungavalwanga ngokupheleleyo, kunzima ukuvala, okanye ukuvula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, umoya ikhowuni phantsi (kwicala elichasene nendlela intambo yocango lwegaraji edlula ngayo kwipuli).
2.6.3 Ngaphandle kokuba uyazi kakuhle ukuba kufuneka uhlengahlengise kangakanani ucango lwakho, hamba kuwo onke amanyathelo uze uluvavanye ucango.Phinda kwakhona njengoko kuyimfuneko, usebenza kwi-1/4 ukujika, ude ufezekise ukuxhatshazwa okufanelekileyo.
2.7 Yolule umthombo.
Gcina i-bar esezantsi-iyona ndawo ijikelezayo kwaye ususe ibha yesibini.Ukulinganisa i-1/4 intshi ukusuka ekupheleni kwekhowuni ejikelezayo (kude neziko) kwaye wenze uphawu ngophawu okanye iqhekeza letape yokufihla.Ngebar isekumngxunya ongezantsi, tsala kancinci phezulu (ukubhekisa kwisilingi) kwibar kwaye uye kwipleyiti ephakathi.Njengoko usenza oku:
2.7.1 Qhubeka ubambe ibha phezulu nangaphezulu kwaye ucofe kuyo ngebha yesibini.Yicinezele ngaphantsi kwekhowuni ejiko.Yicofe kude nepleyiti esembindini ukuya kwindawo ephawulweyo.
2.7.2 Cofa intsimbi ude wolule intwasahlobo ukuhlangabezana nophawu olukwishafti.
2.8 Qinisa izikrufu eziseti.
Emva kokuba usolule intwasahlobo ngaphandle kwe-1/4 intshi, yibambe kwindawo kunye nebar enye kwaye uyitshixe kwindawo kwi-shaft ngokuqinisa i-screws.
Qinisekisa ukuba ubuyisela izikrufu kwiiflethi zazo ukuba bekukho naziphi na kwishaft.
2.9 Phinda-phinda kwelinye icala.
Ezinye iindlela zasentlakohlaza zinemithombo emibini (enye macala omabini epleyiti esembindini), kwaye ukuba oku kunjalo, phinda amanyathelo amane ukuya kwesibhozo kwelinye intwasahlobo.Imithombo yeTorsion kufuneka ilungelelaniswe ngokulinganayo ukuqinisekisa ukulingana.
3. Vavanya ucango lwakho.
Susa naziphi na izibophelelo okanye iipliers ezikhusela ucango kwaye uvavanye ucango ukuze ubone ukuba uluhlengahlengisile ngokwaneleyo utsalo.Ukuba akunjalo, phinda amanyathelo esine ukuya kweyeshumi de ube ufumene ukucinezeleka okufanelekileyo ukulungisa ingxaki obunayo.
Nje ukuba uhlengahlengiso lwakho lwenziwe, plaga isivuli sakho kwakhona ukuba unocango lwegaraji oluzenzekelayo.
4. Thambisa imithombo.
Kufuneka uthambise yonke imithombo, iihenjisi, iibheringi kunye neerola zetsimbi kabini ngonyaka nge-lithium-okanye i-silicone-based spray.Musa ukusebenzisa i-WD-40.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Jan-10-2018